Tubular cast-on the Italian way is done without the extra yarn in contrasting color. It's no better or worse than the way it's done in the US. The result is identical: only the process differs. I like it because there is no unnecessary waste and you don't have to worry about finding a sacrificial yarn in the same weight, but different color. Here it goes (video clip of the cast-on and first row at the bottom of this entry).
You'll need an equal length of yarn on both sides to cast on the stitches, so leave a tail as if you were doing a long-tail cast on.
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Holding the yarn with both hands, place it under the needle, keeping the tail in your right hand. NOTE: I keep the needle under my armpit so I have one less thing to worry about while I cast on.
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From now on, you will alternate between using left and right hand, moving the yarn with one hand and holding the last stitch in place with the other hand.
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Let's start. With the left hand, bring the yarn over the needle left to right, while the right hand keeps the bottom part of the yarn in place.
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Now hold the yarn in place with the left hand and with the right hand bring the right tail from right to left under the needle.
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Left hand: bring yarn over the needle left to right.
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Right hand: bring yarn under the needle, left to right.
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You have just cast on two stitches. Repeat this sequence until you have cast on the desired (even) number of stitches.
To recap the sequence:
1. Left hand: yarn over needle L to R
2. Right hand: yarn under needle R to L
3. Left hand: yarn over needle L to R
4. Right hand: yarn under needle L to R
Basically, the left hand will always perform the same action: bring the yarn L to R over the needle.
The right hand will always bring the yarn under the needle but alternating between L to R and R to L.
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When you have the desired number of stitches, make sure you hold the last stitch in place as you change hands.
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Knit the first row like this: *knit one, slip one as if to purl keeping the yarn in front of the work.* Repeat those two stitches for the rest of the row.
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Knit three more rows like this. (Actually, you could do just two rows instead of four. It's a matter of preference).
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This is my sample with four rows of *knit one, slip one as if to purl* followed by two rows of *knit one, purl one*.
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This is what the edge looks like at this stage. And now the fun part. Removing the thread from inside the "tube".
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Stretch the edge to see which thread moves inside the tubular part and with a needle or your fingernails pull out a piece of that thread just enough to make sure you got the right thread. This part is the only tricky step. I usually pull out the thread at several intervals to make sure I really have the right one. Obsessive, moi?
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Now pull.
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Et voilà, les jeux sont faits. You have your tubular edge and you didn't waste any yarn.
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NOTE: This cast-on is rather elastic and sturdy and well suited to sweaters, particularly when using 1/1 ribs. It's not indicated for thick yarn.
Special thanks to Andrea who put up with me all afternoon taking pictures and even videos. I may have a video clip to add to this entry tomorrow.
July 16, 2006
You can now watch a video of the cast-on and first row. NOTE: You'll need QuickTime to play the video. Sorry, but I didn't have time to convert to a variety of formats and QT is a free download available for both Mac and Windows.